Methodological
- Introduction of Solid Particle Number (SPN23) emission factors for all vehicle categories
- Updated PM exhaust emission factors. Affected vehicle categories:
- PCs (Euro 5, Euro 6 a/b/c, Euro 6 d-temp, and Euro 6d)
- Petrol
- Petrol Hybrid
- Petrol PHEV ~ Petrol
- Diesel
- Diesel PHEV ~ Diesel
- LPG Bifuel ~ Petrol
- CNG Bifuel ~ Petrol
- LCVs (Euro 5, Euro 6 a/b/c, Euro 6 d-temp, and Euro 6d)
- HDVs and Busses (Euro V, Euro VI A/B/C and Euro VI D/E)
- L-category vehicles (Euro 4 and Euro 5)
- PCs (Euro 5, Euro 6 a/b/c, Euro 6 d-temp, and Euro 6d)